This series of definitions is not
meant to be comprehensive but rather an aid to help fiction writers make their
characters’ dialog “authentic.” Some are occupational slang. Recording studio
musicians hate “clams” (sour notes) for example. Others are basic terms. To a
sailor a hold is where cargo is stowed aboard a ship. To a gambler a hold is
the bet percentage held back by the casino.
To many (if not most) Americans
“anime” brings to mind noisy Japanese cartoons with headache-inducing limited
animation starring doe-eyed characters with spiky hair. But anime is far more.
It can be subtle and profound, sorrowful and joyful. The largest animation
industry in the world, it is enjoyed by fans of every age on every continent.
So whether your character prefers
shojo to shonen, is a otaku or full-blown weeao, they might sprinkle their
conversation with a few of the following words.
ANIME:
anime: in the United States: Japanese style animation; in Japan:
any animated film.
hentai: erotic anime.
manga: Japanese style comic books or graphic
novels.
mecha-anime: anime with plots
revolving around advanced technology, robots, etc.
OAV: direct to DVD anime without
theater or television showing.
otaku: devoted fan, sometimes to the point
of obsession.
seinen: anime/manga produced/written to appeal to male
audience/readership.
shojo: anime/manga produced/written to appeal to female
audience/readership.
shonen: anime/manga produced/written to appeal to a boy’s
audience/readership.
weeao: fan of not only anime or manga but
everything Japanese.
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